![]() The data transmitted over the network passes through each of the nodes in the ring until it reaches the destination node. In a ring topology, every node in the network is connected to two other nodes and the first and last nodes are connected to each other. ![]() But the downside of this topology is that limited cable length limits the number of stations, thus limiting the performance to a less number of nodes. In case the transmission medium has more than two endpoints, the network is said to have a distributed bus topology.īus topology is easy to handle and implement and is best-suited for small networks. When the transmission medium has exactly two endpoints, the network topology is known by the name linear bus topology. The data that travels over the network is transmitted through a common transmission medium known as the bus or backbone of the network. In this type, all the nodes of a network are connected to a common transmission medium having two endpoints. It refers to the linking of a series of devices, which is done linearly or in the form of a ring. In daisy-chaining, multiple nodes are connected with the help of point-to-point connections between consecutive nodes, thus forming a chain. As the name suggests, it is a dedicated permanent link between two network nodes. Another type of network topology is hybrid, which uses a combination of two or more topologies.Ī point-to-point topology is the most basic way of connecting two terminals. In these topologies, the network terminals are arranged in a manner suggested by their names. The terms signal topology and logical topology are closely related and used interchangeably.īased on the arrangement of nodes in a network, topologies can be classified as bus, ring, mesh, star, and tree. It pertains to the actual connections established by the signals that travel over the network. The logical topology of a network is governed by the protocols used by the data moving over it.Ī signal topology describes the paths that signals take while they traverse the network. This includes the arrangement and location of network nodes and the way in which they are connected.Ī logical topology describes the paths taken by data packets as they travel over the network. ![]() Network topologies are classified as physical, logical, and signal.Ī physical topology describes the placement of network nodes and the physical connections between them. It describes the physical and logical interconnection between the different nodes of a network and defines the way in which they communicate with each other. The way in which the elements of a network are mapped or arranged is known as a network topology. Here is a description of the different types of network topologies and their use. A network topology describes the configuration of a communication network and the physical and logical arrangement of the nodes that form it.
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